Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha[?], (1844-1900), later Duke of Edinburgh and Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, second son of [[Victoria of the United Ki
... January 20 - Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev, Russian chemist and inventor of the Periodic table
May 19 - Auguste Molinier, French historian
July 14 - Anton Chekhov, ...