Richard Allen (
14 February 1760 -
26 March 1831) was born a slave of
Benjamin Chew at
Germantown, Pennsylvania, but his family was soon sold to Stockley Sturgis whose plantation was near
Dover, Delaware. He eventually (in
1785) bought his own freedom from Sturgis (for $2000 it had taken him five years to save up), and in
1816 he founded the
A.M.E. Church in Philadelphia and became its first bishop.
Richard Allen is the
pen name of
James Moffat, who produced a number of '
pulp' novels for the
UK publishing house
New English Library[?] during the
1970s. Many of his stories featured the often violent and sensationalist exploits of a fictional
skinhead character, Joe Hawkins. Titles included;
Skinhead,
Suedehead,
Skinhead Escapes,
Trouble for skinhead and
Skinhead Farewell. Allen also wrote a number of other titles aimed at exploiting various real or invented
youth cultures, including
Punk Rock,
Teeny Bop Idol,
Smoothies,
Sorts (female versions of 'Smoothies', allegedly),
Dragon Skins (
Kung Fu fighting skinheads, apparently),
Glam and others.
The collected works of Richard Allen have been reissued in a six volume set by ST Publishing[?] [ST Publishing website (http://www.stpublishing.com/richardallentitles)]
Allen's formulaic and sensationalist writing style has been frequently parodied by Anarchist writer and artist Stewart Home.
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