May 8

Events

• 1450 - Jack Cade's Rebellion[?]: Kentishmen revolt against King Henry VI.
• 1541 - Hernando de Soto reaches the Mississippi River naming it Rio de Espiritu Santo.
• 1794 - French chemist Antoine Lavoisier is executed by guillotine.
• 1846 - Mexican-American War: The Battle of Palo Alto - Zachary Taylor defeats a Mexican force north of the Rio Grande at Palo Alto, Texas[?] in the first major battle of the war.
• 1861 - American Civil War: Richmond, Virginia is named the capital of the Confederate States of America.
• 1877 - At Gilmore's Gardens[?] in New York City, the first Westminster Dog Show[?] opens (ends May 11).
• 1886 - Pharmacist Dr. John Styth Pemberton[?] invents a carbonated beverage that would be named "Coca-Cola."
• 1902 - In Martinique, Mount Pelee[?] erupts destroys the town of St. Pierre[?] and kills over 30,000 people. Only a small handful of St. Pierre's residents survived the blast.
• 1914 - Paramount Pictures is formed.
• 1933 - Mohandas Gandhi begins a 21 day fast in protest of British oppression in India.
• 1942 - World War II: The Battle of the Coral Sea comes to an end. This is the first time in the naval history where two enemy fleets fought without visual contact between waring ships.
• 1945 - World War II: V-E Day[?], the day the German forces agreed to an unconditional surrender.
• 1973 - A 71-day standoff between federal authorities and the American Indian Movement[?] who were occupying the Pine Ridge Reservation[?] at Wounded Knee, South Dakota, ends with the surrender of the militants.
• 1984 - The Soviet Union announces that it will boycott the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California.
• 1985 - New Coke[?] is released on the 99th anniversary of Coca-Cola.
• 1999 - Nancy Mace[?] becomes the first female cadet to graduate from The Citadel military college.

Births

• 1521 - Petrus Canisius[?], Jesuit (+ 1597)
• 1821 - Jean Henri Dunant, founder of the Red Cross and recipient of the Nobel Prize in peace 1901 (+ 1910)
• 1842 - Emil Christian Hansen, fermentation physiologist (+ 1909)
• 1884 - Harry S. Truman, former President of the United States (+ 1972)
• 1892 - Ezio Pinza[?], opera singer (+ 1957)
• 1895 - Fulton J. Sheen, bishop, television personality (+ 1979)
• 1903 - Fernandel, actor (+ 1971)
• 1906 - Roberto Rossellini, direcotr (+ 1977)
• 1907 - Wof Stefan Traugott Graf von Baudissin[?], general (+ 1993)
• 1911 - Robert Johnson, blues singer and guitarist (+ 1938)
• 1914 - Romain Gary, writer (+ 1980)
• 1916 - João Havelange[?], industrialist and former FIFA president
• 1919 - Lex Barker[?], actor (+ 1973)
• 1926 - Don Rickles, comedian
• 1928 - Theodore Sorenson[?], political operative, writer
• 1932 - Sonny Liston, boxer (+ 1970)
• 1932 - Pyllida Law[?], actress
• 1937 - Thomas Pynchon, novelist
• 1940 - Ricky Nelson, pop singer, (+ 1985)
• 1943 - Toni Tennille[?], singer
• 1944 - Gary Glitter, singer
• 1945 - Keith Jarrett, jazz musician
• 1946 - Candice Bergen[?], actress
• 1947 - Marc Bolan, musician ("T Rex") (+ 1977)
• 1954 - David Keith[?], actor
• 1964 - Melissa Gilbert[?], actress, president of the Screen Actors Guild
• 1975 - Enrique Iglesias[?], singer

Deaths

• 1794 - Antoine Lavoisier, chemist
• 1842 - Jules Dumont d'Urville, explorer
• 1880 - Gustave Flaubert, novelist
• 1975 - Avery Brundage[?], President of the International Olympic Committee
• 1985 - Theodore Sturgeon, science fiction writer
• 1988 - Robert A. Heinlein, science fiction author
• 1993 - Avram Davidson[?], science fiction writer
• 1994 - George Peppard, actor
• 1999 - Dirk Bogarde, actor
• 1999 - Dana Plato, actress

Holidays and observances

• Commemoration of Julian of Norwich (Anglican)
• Roman Empire - festival in honor of Mens

May 7 - May 9 - April 8 - June 8 -- listing of all days

January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December