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March 20 is the 79th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (80th in Leap years ). There are 286 days remaining.
Events
1413 - Henry V becomes King of England
1602 - The Dutch East India Company is established.
1739 - Nadir Shah occupies Delhi in India and sacks the city stealing the jewels of the Peacock Thrown[?] .
1760 - The "Great Fire" of Boston destroyers 349 buildings.
1815 - Napoleon enters Paris after escaping from Elba with a regular army of 140,000 and a volunteer force of around 200,000 beginning his "Hundred Days" rule.
1848 - King Ludwig I of Bavaria abdicates
1852 - Harriet Beecher Stowe 's Uncle Tom's Cabin is published
1899 - At Sing Sing[?] prison, Martha M. Place[?] becomes the first woman executed in an electric chair .
1913 - Sung Chiao-jen , a founder of the Chinese nationalist party (KMT), is wounded in an assassination attempt and dies 2 days after.
1914 - In New Haven, Connecticut the first international figure skating championship takes place.
1922 - The USS Langley is commissioned as the first United States Navy aircraft carrier .
1933 - Dachau , the first Nazi concentration camp , is completed
1952 - The United States Senate ratifies a peace treaty[?] with Japan .
1956 - Tunisia gains independence from France
1964 - The precursor of the European Space Agency , ESRO[?] (European Space Research Organization) is established per an agreement signed on June 14 , 1962 .
1976 - Patty Hearst is found guilty of armed robbery of a San Francisco Bank.
1985 - Libby Riddles[?] becomes the first women to win the 1,135-mile Iditarod dog sled[?] race.
1987 - The Food and Drug Administration approves anti-AIDS drug AZT .
1990 - Ferdinand Marcos 's widow, Imelda Marcos[?] , goes on trial for bribery , embezzlement , and racketeering[?] .
1995 - Terrorist incident : Members of the Aum Supreme Truth release sarin gas in the Tokyo on five separate subway trains killing 12 and injuring around 5,500.
1996 - In Los Angeles, California , Erik and Lyle Menendez[?] are found guilty of first-degree murder for the shotgun killing of their parents.
2000 - Jamil Abdullah Al-Amin[?] , a former Black Panther , is captured after gun battle that left a sheriff's deputy dead.
2003 - 2003 invasion of Iraq : The United States and three other countries invade Iraq .
Births
43 BC - Ovid , poet (+ 17 /18 )
1770 - Friedrich Hölderlin , German poet, novelist, and dramatist (+ 1843 )
1811 - Napoleon II of France (+ 1832 )
1823 - Ned Buntline[?] , "dime novelist ", publisher, writer, publicist (+ 1886 )
1828 - Henrik Ibsen , playwright and dramatist (+ 1906 )
1856 - Frederick W. Taylor , inventor, efficiency expert
1874 - Börries von Münchhausen[?] , poet (+ 1945 )
1890 - Beniamino Gigli , tenor (+ 1957 )
1890 - Lauritz Melchior , opera singer (+ 1973 )
1904 - B. F. Skinner , behavioral psychologist (+ 1990 )
1906 - Ozzie Nelson[?] , actor, band leader (+ 1975 )
1908 - Sir Michael Redgrave , actor (+ 1985 )
1915 - Rudolf Kirchschläger[?] , Austrian President (+ 2000 )
1917 - Dame Vera Lynn[?] , actress, singer
1921 - Rudolf Noelte[?] , film director (+ 2002 )
1921 - Sister Rosetta Tharpe[?] , singer (+ 1973 )
1922 - Carl Reiner , director, producer, actor, comedian
1928 - Fred Rogers , children's television host (+ 2003 )
1934 - Willie Brown[?] , mayor of San Francisco, California
1937 - Jerry Reed[?] , country musician
1939 - Brian Mulroney , eighteenth Prime Minister of Canada
1948 - Bobby Orr , ice hockey player
1950 - William Hurt , actor
1958 - Holly Hunter , actress
1957 - Spike Lee , film director, actor
1964 - Natacha Atlas , Belgian singer
1964 - Tracy Chapman , musician
1974 - Carsten Ramelow , football player, National Team of Germany
1974 - Paula Garces[?] , actress
1976 - Chester Bennington , musician ("Linkin Park ")
Deaths
Holidays and observances
See Also:
March 19 - March 21 - February 20 - April 20 -- listing of all days
January , February , March , April , May , June , July , August , September , October , November , December
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