Historical parties:
Provincial and territorial parties:
Alberta
British Columbia
Manitoba
New Brunswick
Newfoundland
Nova Scotia
Ontario
Prince Edward Island
Quebec
Saskatchewan
Yukon
Northwest Territories and Nunavut operate a consensus form of government and have no political parties.
... Columbus, (1451-1506), reached America looking for a searoute to the Indies; discovered various lands and islands and established a colony on Hispaniola James ...