History of present-day nations and states

• See List of extinct countries, empires, etc. for articles about countries that are no longer with us.
• See List of countries for other articles and lists on countries.

A Afghanistan - Albania - Algeria - Andorra - Angola - Anguilla - Antigua and Barbuda - Argentina - Armenia - Aruba - Ashmore and Cartier Islands[?] - Australia - Austria - Azerbaijan

B Bahamas - Bahrain - Baker Island - Bangladesh - Barbados - Bassas da India[?] - Belarus - Belgium - Belize - Benin - Bermuda - Bhutan - Bolivia - Bosnia and Herzegovina - Botswana - Bouvet Island - Brazil - British Indian Ocean Territory[?] - British Virgin Islands - Brunei - Bulgaria - Burkina Faso - Burma (now Myanmar) - Burundi

C Cambodia - Cameroon - Canada - Cape Verde - Cayman Islands - Central African Republic - Chad - Chechnya[?] - Chile - People's Republic of China - Christmas Island - Clipperton Island[?] - Cocos Islands - Colombia - Comoros - Democratic Republic of the Congo - Republic of the Congo - Cook Islands - Coral Sea Islands[?] - Costa Rica - Côte d'Ivoire - Croatia - Cuba - Cyprus - Czech Republic

D Denmark - Djibouti - Dominica - Dominican Republic

E East Timor - Ecuador - Egypt - El Salvador - Equatorial Guinea - Eritrea - Estonia - Ethiopia - Europa Island[?]

F Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) - Faroe Islands - Fiji - Finland - France - French Guiana - French Polynesia[?] - French Southern and Antarctic Lands[?]

G Gabon - The Gambia - Gaza Strip and West Bank - Georgia - Germany - Ghana - Gibraltar - Glorioso Islands - Greece - Greenland - Grenada - Guadeloupe - Guam - Guatemala - Guernsey - Guinea - Guinea-Bissau - Guyana

H Haiti - Heard Island and McDonald Islands[?] - Holy See (See Vatican City ) - Honduras - Hong Kong - Howland Island[?] - Hungary

I Iceland - India - Indonesia - Iran - Iraq - Ireland - Israel - (See also Palestine) - Italy

J Jamaica - Jan Mayen[?] - Japan - Jarvis Island[?] - Jersey - Johnston Atoll[?] - Jordan - Juan de Nova Island

K Kazakhstan - Kenya - Kingman Reef - Kiribati - Korea, North - Korea, South - Kuwait - Kyrgyzstan

L Laos - Latvia - Lebanon - Lesotho - Liberia - Libya - Liechtenstein - Lithuania - Luxembourg

M Macau - The Republic of Macedonia - Madagascar - Malawi - Malaysia - Maldives - Mali - Malta - Isle of Man - Marshall Islands - Martinique - Mauritania - Mauritius - Mayotte - Mexico - Federated States of Micronesia - Midway Islands[?] - Moldova - Monaco - Mongolia - Montserrat - Morocco - Mozambique - Myanmar

N Namibia - Nauru - Navassa Island[?] - Nepal - Netherlands - Netherlands Antilles - New Caledonia - New Zealand - Nicaragua - Niger - Nigeria - Niue - Norfolk Island - North Korea - Northern Mariana Islands - Norway

O Oman

P Pakistan - Palau - Palestine - Palmyra Atoll[?] - Panama - Papua New Guinea - Paracel Islands- Paraguay - Peru - Philippines- Pitcairn Islands[?] - Poland - Portugal - Puerto Rico

Q Qatar

R Reunion - Romania - Russia - Rwanda

S Saint Helena - Saint Kitts and Nevis - Saint Lucia - Saint Pierre and Miquelon[?] - Saint Vincent and the Grenadines - Samoa - San Marino - Sao Tome and Principe - Saudi Arabia - Sealand - Senegal - State of Serbia and Montenegro[?] - Seychelles - Sierra Leone - Singapore - Slovakia - Slovenia - Solomon Islands - Somalia - South Africa - South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands[?] - South Korea - Spain - Spratly Islands - Sri Lanka - Sudan - Suriname - Svalbard[?] - Swaziland - Sweden - Switzerland - Syria

T Taiwan - Tajikistan - Tanzania - Thailand - Togo - Tokelau[?] - Tonga - Trinidad and Tobago - Tromelin Island[?] - Tunisia - Turkey - Turkmenistan - Turks and Caicos Islands[?] - Tuvalu

U Uganda - Ukraine - United Arab Emirates - United Kingdom - United States - Uruguay - Uzbekistan

V Vanuatu - Vatican City - Venezuela - Vietnam - Virgin Islands

W Wake Island - Wallis and Futuna - West Bank and Gaza Strip - Western Sahara

Y Yemen

Z Zambia - Zimbabwe