Some contemporary
Wiccans perfom rituals
skyclad, or
naked.
This is done for a few different reasons.
Although some
hereditary witches[?] claim that their families have always practiced skyclad, nudity was probably introduced into witchcraft by
Gerald Gardner,
the father of modern witchcraft, who was a
nudist and insisted his
coven practice nude.
The
Charge of the Goddess, attributed to the goddess
Aradia, is the closest thing witches have to a standard prayer.
The charge contains the line "and you shall be naked in your rites".
Discovered in
Italy in a 15th century witch's "confession", the charge suggestes older roots to the connection between nudity and witchcraft.
Doreen Valiennte[?], Gardner's
high priestess[?], cites the frescos of the
Villa of Mysteries[?] at
Pompeii as a precedent for nude rituals.
Clothing is also shed so that individuals can be as natural as possible when worshipping the
Goddess and simply, because the coven's circle is a safe environment.
Starhawk states in
Spiral Dance, "nudity establishes a closeness and honesty among coveners and 'is a sign that a witches loyalty is to the truth before any ideology or any comforting illusions'".
Today, many pagans do worship skyclad.
Some pagans perform rituals without clothing but they wear special jewelry or cords.
The Digambara (skyclad) monks of Jainism, as well as other Indian saddhus ("holy men"), have been practicing religious nudity for at least 2500 years.
Fighting skyclad was also a battle practice of ancient celtic tribes who would go into battle with no clothes although made up with woad war paint.
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