Maseru (also Masero), population 137,837 (1996), is the capital of Lesotho. Located on the Caledon River[?], it is Lesotho's only sizable city. The city's manufactures include candles and carpets[?]. Masero was a small trading town when it was made the capital of the Basuto[?] people by Paramount Chief Moshoeshoe I[?] in 1869. It was the capital of the BritishBasutoland protectorate from 1869 to 1871 and from 1884 to 1966, when Basutoland gained its independence and was renamed Lesotho.
... Demographics
As of the census of 2000, there are 11,767 people, 3,808 households, and 2,974 families residing in the town. The population density is 2,391.2/km² ...