Encyclopedia > Halon

  Article Content

Halon

Halons are a group of compounds obtained by replacing the hydrogen atoms of a hydrocarbon with other halogen atoms, such as bromine or fluorine. Halon 1211 is bromochlorodifluoromethane (CF2BrCl) and halon 1301 is bromotrifluoromethane (CF3Br). Halons are very stable and are widely used in fire extinguishers[?] where water or dry chemicals would cause other serious damage. At high temperatures, halons decompose to release halogen atoms that combine readily with active hydrogen atoms, depriving the fire of fuel.

There is concern that they are being broken down in the atmosphere to bromine, which reacts with ozone, leading to depletion of the ozone layer, along with other chlorofluorocarbons such as freon.



All Wikipedia text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License

 
  Search Encyclopedia

Search over one million articles, find something about almost anything!
 
 
  
  Featured Article
242

... 190s 200s 210s 220s 230s - 240s - 250s 260s 270s 280s 290s Years: 237 238 239 240 241 - 242 - 243 244 245 246 247 Events Patriarch Titus[?] succeeds ...

 
 
 
This page was created in 40.7 ms