Encyclopedia > 2002 Tour de France
2002 Tour de France
preview: The Tour de France of 2002 started in Luxembourg on July 6, 2002, and ended in Paris on July 28. France was visited counter-clockwise, so the Pyrenees were there before the Alps. On average, the stages were shorter than in previous years, in an attempt to make illegal substances (doping) less necessary for the riders.
Great favourite is American Lance Armstrong, also winner in 1999, 2000 and 2001. The main opposition will probably come from the ONCE team with Joseba Beloki[?] (3rd last year), Igor Gonzalez de Galdeano[?] (5th last year) and Marcos Serrano[?] (9th last year), and from the Kelme riders Oscar Sevilla[?] (7th last year, 2nd in last year's Vuelta) and Santiago Botero[?] (8th last year). Other riders to keep in account for a high place in the final rankings are Tyler Hamilton[?] (2nd Giro 2002), Levi Leipheimer[?] (3rd Vuelta 2001), Christophe Moreau[?] (4th Tour 2000) and Armstrong's team mate Roberto Heras[?] (4th Vuelta 2001). Important riders who are not present are Jan Ullrich[?] (2nd last year, injury) and Gilberto Simomi[?] (winner 2001 Giro, doping)
prologue (Luxembourg)
As usual, the Tour started with a prologue, a short time trial, this time one of 7 km. in Luxembourg. Armstrong won, which was not a surprise, since he is known as a very good time trialist. What was a surprise, was the second place of Frenchman Laurent Jalabert[?]. Of the favourites, Moreau had a disappointing race, ending only 40th, 24 seconds behind Armstrong.
1. Lance Armstrong (USA) 2. Laurent Jalabert (Fra) 0.02 3. Raimondas Rumsas[?] (Ltu) 0.03 4. Santiago Botero (Col) 0.04 5. David Millar[?] (GBr) 0.05 6. Laurent Brochard[?] (Fra) 0.06 7. Dario Frigo[?] (Ita) 0.08 8. Igor Gonzalez de Galdeano (Spa) 0.09 9. Joseba Beloki (Spa) 0.13 10. Laszlo Bodrogi[?] (Hun)
stage 1 (Luxembourg-Luxembourg)
German sprinter Erik Zabel[?] had his birthday today. He had good hopes of winning both the stage and the yellow jersey: He was 25 seconds behind Armstrong in the general classification, but winning the first intermediate sprint gained him 6 seconds, and winning the stage would have gained an extra 20 seconds bonus. If Zabel would not succeed, Jalabert would have had his chance: A third place in the first bonus sprint gained him 2 seconds, just enough to take the yellow.
However, either man could easily lose the yellow if an attacer would end before the peloton. Stéphane Berges[?], Christophe Mengin[?] and Ludo Dierckxsens[?] gave it a try, and had a maximum lead of 4'10". However, the peloton caught them back, and on a short but difficult climb another group with important riders like Armstrong and Botero got away. They were caught back as well, but Moreau lost contact with the peloton during the chase.
After yet another attack, the peloton came in full to the finish, Zabel's Telekom team preparing what they hoped would be a win for their leader. However, 1 km before the finish the unknown Swiss rider Rubens Bertogliati[?] attacked, and surprisingly was able to hold out until the finish. Zabel won the spurt of the peloton, but Bertogliati gained both the stage and the yellow jersey. Moreau's poor start continued, he crashed twice and lost 3'20", and his chances seem over.
1. Rubens Bertogliati (Swi) 2. Erik Zabel (Ger) 3. Robbie McEwen[?] (Aus) 4. Fabio Baldato[?] (Ita) 5. Oscar Freire[?] (Spa) 6. Stuart O'Grady[?] (Aus) 7. Laurent Brochard[?] (Fra) 8. Dario Frigo (Ita) 9. Jose Enrique Gutierrez[?] (Spa) 10. Francois Simon[?] (Fra)
general classification:
1. Rubens Bertogliati (Swi) 2. Laurent Jalabert (Fra) 0.03 3. Lance Armstrong (USA) 4. Raimondas Rumsas (Ltu) 0.06 5. Santiago Botero (Col) 0.07 6. David Millar (GBr) 0.08 7. Laurent Brochard (Fra) 0.09 8. Erik Zabel (Ger) 0.10 9. Dario Frigo (Ita) 0.11 10. Igor Gonzalez de Galdeano (Spa) 0.12
points classification:
1. Erik Zabel (Ger) 36 2. Rubens Bertogliati (Swi) 35 3. Robbie McEwen (Aus) 26
Mountains classification:
1. Christophe Mengin[?] (Fra) 22 2. Stéphane Berges[?] (Fra) 16 3. Ludo Dierckxsens[?] (Bel) 15
Jacky Durand[?], always known for his attacking style, often riding ahead of the peloton for a large part of the stage, did it again this time. He attacked after 3 km, and got Franck Renier[?] with him. In the peloton, the third places in the bonus sprints (gaining 2 seconds) were fought. Jan Svorada[?] took the first one before Zabel, protecting the interests of his team mate Bertogliati, but Zabel won the second and third, thus passing Bertogliati in the general classification.
The lead of Durand and Renier grew to a maximum of 11'10", but combined work by the Telekom (Zabel) and Lotto (McEwen) teams finally led to the two being nevertheless caught back. Hushovd tried to win 'Bertogliati-style', but also failed, and Robbie McEwen showed himself the strongest in the sprint. Zabel was second, but nevertheless very happy, since he took over the yellow jersey. Bertogliati, happy to have worn it for three days, is still not without honour: He now carries the white jersey of the best young rider.
1. Robbie McEwen (Aus) 2. Erik Zabel (Ger) 3. Baden Cooke (Aus) 4. Andrej Hauptman (Slo) 5. Fabio Baldato (Ita) 6. Paolo Bossoni[?] (Ita) 7. Jaan Kirsipuu (Est) 8. Francois Simon (Fra) 9. Jan Svorada (Cze) 10. Stuart O'Grady (Aus)
General classification:
1. Erik Zabel (Ger) 2. Robbie McEwen (Aus) 0.08 3. Rubens Bertogliati (Swi) 0.14 4. Laurent Jalabert (Fra) 0.17 5. Lance Armstrong (USA) 6. Raimondas Rumsas (Ltu) 0.20 7. Santiago Botero (Col) 0.21 8. David Millar (GBr) 0.22 9. Laurent Brochard (Fra) 0.23 10. Oscar Freire (Spa) 0.25
Points classification:
1. Erik Zabel (Ger) 96 2. Robbie McEwen (Aus) 91 3. Oscar Freire (Spa) 71
Mountains classification:
1. Christophe Mengin (Fra) 29 2. Stephane Berges (Fra) 26 3. Ludo Dierckxsens (Bel) 15
Stage 4 (Epernay[?]-Château Thierry[?], team time trial)
The team time trial had been removed from the Tour some years earlier, but in 2001 it had been re-instated. This year's team time trial looked like it was going to be won by CSC Tiscali (Jalabert) in a close fight with ONCE (Beloki, Gonzalez de Galdeano), with US Postal (Armstrong) not far behind. However, the CSC Tiscali team had to wait when Sandstød[?] had a puncture, and because of that fell to third place. In the general classification the result brought a large change, the first 14 places now being taken by ONCE and US Postal riders, with Igor Gonzalez de Galdeano in the yellow. Several of the main riders from the other teams already are over 2 minutes behind Gonzalez de Galdeano, Beloki and Armstrong.
1. ONCE-Eroski 2. US Postal Service 0.16 3. CSC-Tiscali 0.46 4. Fassa Bortolo 1.30 5. Cofidis 1.44 6. iBanesto.com 1.56 7. Domo-Farm Frites 2.12 8. Rabobank 2.16 9. Kelme-Costa Blanca 2.19 10. Lampre-Daikin 2.22
General classification:
1. Igor Gonzalez de Galdeano (Spa) 2. Joseba Beloki (Spa) 0.04 3. Lance Armstrong (USA) 0.07 4. Jörg Jaksche[?] (Ger) 0.12 5. Abraham Olano[?] (Spa) 0.22 6. Roberto Heras Hernandez (Spa) 0.25 7. Isidro Nozal[?] (Spa) 0.27 8. Jose Azevedo[?] (Por) 0.28 9. George Hincapie[?] (USA) 10. Marcos Serrano[?] (Spa) 0.30
Several attacks were made in the early part of the race, but none of these lasted very long until Jan Kirsipuu, Christophe Edalaine[?], Stefano Casagranda[?], Michael Sandstød and Ludo Dierckxsens escaped 85 km from the finish. The ONCE team of yellow jersey Gonzalez de Galdeano led the peloton, but did not make attempts to catch the five back, since they were enough behind in the general classification (over 4 minutes) not to threaten Gonzalez de Galdeano. This changed when the teams of the sprinters (with the notable exception of Zabel's Telekom team) took over the lead. However, they came too late, and the five got to sprint for the stage win. Kirsipuu showed that he was by far the best sprinter among them, and took the stage. Another sprinter, Belgian's Tom Steels[?] was less lucky and was the first to abandon this year, Marco Pinotti[?] also abandoned on this stage. McEwen won the sprint for sixth place, but Zabel's ninth place gave him just enough points to keep the green jersey.
1. Jaan Kirsipuu (Est) 2. Michael Sandst&opslash;d (Den) 3. Ludo Dierckxsens (Bel) 4. Stefano Casagranda (Ita) 0.03 5. Christophe Edalaine (Fra) 0.08 6. Robbie McEwen (Aus) 0.33 7. Baden Cooke (Aus) 8. Stuart O'Grady (Aus) 9. Erik Zabel (Ger) 10. Andrej Hauptman (Slo)
General classification:
1. Igor Gonzalez de Galdeano (Spa) 2. Joseba Beloki (Spa) 0.04 3. Lance Armstrong (USA) 0.07 4. Jörg Jaksche (Ger) 0.12 5. Abraham Olano (Spa) 0.22 6. Roberto Heras Hernandez (Spa) 0.25 7. Isidro Nozal (Spa) 0.27 8. Jose Azevedo (Por) 0.28 9. George Hincapie (USA) 10. Marcos Serrano (Spa) 0.30
Points classification:
1. Erik Zabel (Ger) 113 2. Robbie McEwen (Aus) 111 3. Baden Cooke (Aus) 80
Mountains classification:
1. Christophe Mengin (Fra) 29 2. Stephane Berges (Fra) 26 3. Ludo Dierckxsens (Bel) 15
stage 6 (Fourges-les-Aux[?]-Alençon[?])
Many attacks came in the first part of the stage, with Karsten Kroon[?] being found among the attackers several times, but none could stay away for long until Steffen Wesemann[?], Jacky Durand, Paul van Hyfte[?], Emmanuel Magnien[?], Massimo Apollonio[?] and Constantino Zaballa[?] made the attack. However, they too were caught back about 10 km before the finish, and the Tour saw another mass spurt. This time Erik Zabel, whose team Telekom did not need to ride behind the escapers since Wesemann is also from his team, managed to win the spurt, before Freire and McEwen. The three are clearly the best sprinters in this year's tour. Alexander Shefer[?] and Rik Verbrugghe[?] gave up today.
1. Erik Zabel (Ger) 2. Oscar Freire (Spa) 3. Robbie McEwen (Aus) 4. Jan Svorada (Cze) 5. Sergei Ivanov (Rus) 6. Baden Cooke (Aus) 7. Thor Hushovd (Nor) 8. Laurent Brochard (Fra) 9. Arvis Piziks (Lat) 10. Andrej Hauptman (Slo)
General classification:
1. Igor Gonzalez de Galdeano (Spa) 2. Joseba Beloki (Spa) 0.04 3. Lance Armstrong (USA) 0.07 4. Jörg Jaksche (Ger) 0.12 5. Abraham Olano (Spa) 0.22 6. Roberto Heras Hernandez (Spa) 0.25 7. Isidro Nozal (Spa) 0.27 8. Jose Azevedo (Por) 0.28 9. George Hincapie (USA) 10. Marcos Serrano (Spa) 0.30
Points classification:
1. Erik Zabel (Ger) 150 2. Robbie McEwen (Aus) 143 3. Oscar Freire (Spa) 101
Mountains classification:
1. Christophe Mengin (Fra) 39 2. Stephane Berges (Fra) 26 3. Ludo Dierckxsens (Bel) 15
Stage 7 (Bagnoles De l'Orne[?]-Avranches[?])
As in the previous stages, many attacks were made in the beginning, and one group finally managed to stay ahead - this time Franck Renier, Leon van Bon[?] and Antony Morin[?] were the ones to try. However, the teams of the sprinters caught them back again. 1 km before the finish, Pedro Horillo[?] tried to win the race by a late escape. However, Bradley McGee[?] showed his capacities in uphill sprinting, and overtook Horillo during the final sprint. Horillo in the end got third place for his attempt. The last few kilometres were hectic, with several crashes. Among the casualties were Moreau and Freire, finishing far behind, but also Armstrong. With the help of the rest of the US Postal team he managed to diminish his loss, but at the finish he was still 27 seconds behind, dropping him from third to eighth place in the GC, the first 7 places all being taken by ONCE riders. Interesting detail for this stage is that all 4 participating Australians finished in the top-8. Didier Rous[?] did not finish the stage.
1. Bradley McGee (Aus) 2. Jaan Kirsipuu (Est) 3. Pedro Horillo (Spa) 4. Robbie McEwen (Aus) 5. Erik Zabel (Ger) 6. Stuart O'Grady (Aus) 7. Jan Svorada (Cze) 8. Baden Cooke (Aus) 9. Fred Rodriguez (USA) 10. Thor Hushovd (Nor)
General classification:
1. Igor Gonzalez de Galdeano (Spa) 2. Joseba Beloki (Spa) 0.04 3. Jörg Jaksche (Ger) 0.12 4. Abraham Olano (Spa) 0.22 5. Isidro Nozal (Spa) 0.27 6. Jose Azevedo (Por) 0.28 7. Marcos Serrano (Spa) 0.30 8. Lance Armstrong (USA) 0.34 9. Tyler Hamilton (USA) 0.53 10. Andrea Peron[?] (Ita)
Points classification:
1. Erik Zabel (Ger) 172 2. Robbie McEwen (Aus) 167 3. Baden Cooke (Aus) 118
Mountains classification:
1. Christophe Mengin (Fra) 39 2. Stephane Berges (Fra) 26 3. Ludo Dierckxsens (Bel) 15
Stage 8 (St-Martin de Landelles[?]-Plouay[?])
A group of seven escaped this time, consisting of Franck Renier, Sébastien Hinault[?], Stephane Augé[?], Erik Dekker[?], Karsten Kroon, Servais Knaven[?] and Raivis Belohvosciks[?]. This time the work of the teams from ONCE (Gonzalez de Galdeano and Beloki) and AG2R (Kirsipuu) was not enough to catch them back, and the seven were to decide who would win the stage. Dekker made several breakaway attempts, then had to drop back, but managed to return. Belohvosciks seemed to have the best form of the seven, but his attacks were also countered. In the spurt, Kroon won, partly through excellent help from his team mate Dekker. Although it is known that on July 14 (Quatorze Juillet[?]) the French riders always do a bit extra to try to win the stage, today it was the Netherlands that scored the first three places. Robbie McEwen won two points on Zabel in the first sprint, and one more at the finish, but it was not enough to take over the green jersey. Oscar Freire and Aart Vierhouten[?] did not start today's stage.
1. Karsten Kroon (Ned) 2. Servais Knaven (Ned) 3. Erik Dekker (Ned) 4. Franck Rénier (Fra) 5. Sebastien Hinault (Fra) 6. Stephane Augé (Fra) 7. Raivis Belohvosciks (Lat) 8. Robbie McEwen (Aus) 1.55 9. Erik Zabel (Ger) 10. Baden Cooke (Aus)
General classification:
1. Igor Gonzalez de Galdeano (Spa) 2. Joseba Beloki (Spa) 0.04 3. Jörg Jaksche (Ger) 0.12 4. Abraham Olano (Spa) 0.22 5. Isidro Nozal (Spa) 0.27 6. Jose Azevedo (Por) 0.28 7. Marcos Serrano (Spa) 0.30 8. Lance Armstrong (USA) 0.34 9. Tyler Hamilton (USA) 0.53 10. Andrea Peron (Ita)
Points classification:
1. Erik Zabel (Ger) 193 2. Robbie McEwen (Aus) 191 3. Baden Cooke (Aus) 134
Mountains classification:
1. Christophe Mengin (Fra) 42 2. Stephane Berges (Fra) 26 3. Ludo Dierckxsens (Bel) 15
Stage 9 (Lanester[?]-Lorient[?], time trial)
As expected, the time trial did a lot to upset the general classification. Hungarian specialist Laszlo Bodrogi set an early time that lasted quite long, until Santiago Botero topped it. In the end, Botero's time was not beaten by anyone, Armstrong coming closest, 11 seconds behind. Gonzalez de Galdeano lost only 8 seconds to Armstrong, and is now 26 seconds ahead in the GC - note that Armstrong lost 27 seconds in stage 7; he would have worn the yellow with 1 second difference otherwise. Riders like Gontchar[?] and Beloki also did not lose much time, so Armstrong might well have a harder fight ahead than the previous years.
1. Santiago Botero (Col) 2. Lance Armstrong (USA) 0.11 3. Serguei Gontchar (Ukr) 0.18 4. Igor Gonzalez de Galdeano (Spa) 0.19 5. Laszlo Bodrogi (Hun) 0.25 6. Raimondas Rumsas (Ltu) 7. David Millar (GBr) 0.50 8. Dario Frigo (Ita) 1.34 9. Andrea Peron (Ita) 10. Joseba Beloki (Spa) 1.38
General Classification:
1. Igor Gonzalez de Galdeano (Spa) 2. Lance Armstrong (USA) 0.26 3. Joseba Beloki (Spa) 1.23 4. Serguei Gontchar (Ukr) 1.35 5. Santiago Botero (Col) 1.55 6. Andrea Peron (Ita) 2.08 7. David Millar (GBr) 2.11 8. Raimondas Rumsas (Ltu) 2.22 9. Tyler Hamilton (USA) 2.30 10. Jose Azevedo (Por) 2.45
Points classification:
1. Erik Zabel (Ger) 193 2. Robbie McEwen (Aus) 191 3. Baden Cooke (Aus) 134
Mountains classification:
1. Christophe Mengin (Fra) 42 2. Stephane Berges (Fra) 26 3. Ludo Dierckxsens (Bel) 15
---
The last stage before the mountains showed the usual pattern: Many attacks in the early part of the stage, then a group that managed to get away. This time the group was relatively large, consisting of 10 riders. Patrice Halgand[?] apparently was of the opinion that this was too many, and attacked on the final climb with 21 km to go. Only Stuart O'Grady, Ludo Dierckxsens and Jerome Pineau[?] were able to follow. With 8 km to go, he attacked a second time, and rode alone to the finish for a well-deserved victory. O'Grady, the best sprinter in the group, even missed second place as Pineau managed to escape shortly before the finish. On a sad note, a French boy died after having been hit by a car in the caravan preceding and following the Tour.
1. Patrice Halgand (Fra) 2. Jerome Pineau (Fra) 0.27 3. Stuart O'Grady (Aus) 0.33 4. Ludo Dierckxsens (Bel) 5. Pedro Horillo (Spa) 1.00 6. Andy Flickinger[?] (Fra) 7. Nicolas Vogondy[?] (Fra) 8. Nico Mattan[?] (Bel) 9. Constantino Zaballa[?] (Spa) 10. Enrico Cassani[?] (Ita) 1.02
General Classification:
1. Igor Gonzalez de Galdeano (Spa) 2. Lance Armstrong (USA) 0.26 3. Joseba Beloki (Spa) 1.23 4. Serguei Gontchar (Ukr) 1.35 5. Santiago Botero (Col) 1.55 6. Andrea Peron (Ita) 2.08 7. David Millar (GBr) 2.11 8. Stuart O'Grady (Aus) 2.15 9. Raimondas Rumsas (Ltu) 2.22 10. Tyler Hamilton (USA) 2.30
Points classification:
1. Robbie McEwen (Aus) 210 2. Erik Zabel (Ger) 209 3. Stuart O'Grady (Aus) 157
Mountains classification:
1. Christophe Mengin (Fra) 42 2. Patrice Halgand (Fra) 27 3. Stephane Berges (Fra) 26
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