1644

Centuries: 16th century - 17th century - 18th century

Decades: 1590s 1600s 1610s 1620s 1630s - 1640s - 1650s 1660s 1670s 1680s 1690s

Years: 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 - 1644 - 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649

• July 2: Battle of Marston Moor, a crushing victory for the Parliamentary side of the English Civil War ends Charles I's hold on the north of England.
• September 2: Second Battle of Lostwithiel, the last major victory for Charles I and the Royalist side in the English Civil War.
• Pope Innocent X is elected to the Papacy, in Rome.
• A peasant revolt brings an end to the Ming Dynasty in China. They are succeeded by the Qing Dynasty, sometimes known as the Manchu Emperors.

Births

• September 25 - Ole Rømer, Danish astronomer.

Deaths

• July 29: Urban VIII, pope.