William Dean Howells (
1837-
1920) was an
American realist author. Born in
Ohio, he was rewarded for his biography of
Abraham Lincoln, used during the
election of 1860, with a consulship in
Venice. Upon returning to the U.S., he wrote for various magazines, including
Atlantic Monthly and
Harper's Magazine[?]. He wrote his first novel,
The Wedding Journey, in
1872, but his career took off with his first realist novel,
A Modern Instance.
Howells also wrote plays, criticism, and essays about conteporary literary figures such as Henrik Ibsen and Leo Tolstoy, which helped to establish their reputation in the United States. Nevertheless, Howells's own reputation in American literature has waned somewhat, with his novels being considered "prudish." According to him, the vast majority of people who would read his works were women and he wrote in a way that would not offend them.
In 1928, eight years after Howell's death, his daughter published his correspondence as a biography of his literary years.
- Their Wedding Journey (1872)
- The Lady of the Aroostook (1879)
- A Modern Instance (1882)
- The Rise of Silas Lapham (1885)
- Indian Summer (1886)
- A Hazard of New Fortunes (1890)
- A Boy’s Town (1890), autobiographical
- The Quality of Mercy (1892)
- An Imperative Duty (1893)
- A Traveler from Altruria (1894)
- Through the Eye of the Needle (1907)
- My Year in a Log Cabin (1893),
- Impressions and Experiences (1896), autobiographical
- Literary Friends and Acquaintances (1900)
- My Mark Twain (1910)
- Years of My Youth (1916), autobiographical
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