Encyclopedia > Spine (anatomy)

  Article Content

Spine (anatomy)

The spine of a vertebrate is the vertebral column. It is divided, in most land mammals, into five sections: the cervical (neck) section, the thoracic[?] section, the lumbar[?] section, the sacrum, and the tail or coccyx.

The topmost vertebrae of the spine are the Axis and the atlas. These are specially adapted to allow a full range of movement for the skull.

The spine serves two major purposes - firstly, it gives the skeleton its strength by supporting the back, and secondly, it protects the vital spinal cord from damage.



All Wikipedia text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License

 
  Search Encyclopedia

Search over one million articles, find something about almost anything!
 
 
  
  Featured Article
Explorer

... - Australian explorer of Antarctica N Fridtjof Nansen, (1861-1930), arctic explorer, scientist and international statesman O Francisco de Orellana - first to navigate ...

 
 
 
This page was created in 74.4 ms