Encyclopedia > Schizomid

  Article Content

Schizomid


Stenochrus portoricensis
from La Palma, Canary Islands
Photo Hans Henderickx

A schizomid is an invertebrate animal belonging to the order Schizomida in the class Arachnida, in the subphylum Chelicerata of the phylum Arthropoda.

The name means "split or cleaved middle", referring to the way the cephalothorax[?] is divided into two separate plates. Like the related orders Uropygi, Ambypigi, and Solpugida[?], the schizomids use only six legs for walking, having modified their first two legs to serve as sensory organs. They also have large well-developed pedipalps (pincers) just behind the sensory legs.

Schizomids tend to live in the top layer of soil.

Families of schizomids include:

As of 2000, 219 species of schizomids have been described worldwide, most belonging to the Hubbardiidae family.



All Wikipedia text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License

 
  Search Encyclopedia

Search over one million articles, find something about almost anything!
 
 
  
  Featured Article
Photosynthesis

... Sunlight acts as the energy needed to run the reaction that yields glucose as the product the plant needs and oxygen as a waste product that is released into th ...

 
 
 
This page was created in 39.8 ms