It was earlier named Blackwell's Island, then renamed Welfare Island and devoted to hospitals and asylums.
In recent years the island has been developed as a residential community with a number of high-rise apartment buildings; the long-term care facilities remain at both the northern (Coler Hospital[?]) and southern (Goldwater Hospital[?]) ends of the island.
Roosevelt Island is connected to Manhattan by subway and aerial tramway, and to Long Island City in Queens by a short bridge and by subway.
The Roosevelt Island Tramway, although also interesting for tourists, is claimed to be the only aerial tramway in North America directed mainly at commuters.
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