Pepper spray is a
non-lethal chemical agent which is used in
riot control and personal self-defense. The active ingredient in pepper spray is
capsaicin, which is a chemical derived from cayenne, paprika, or chilies. Pepper spray is also known as
OC spray (from "Oleoresin
Capsicum") or
OC gas. The excessive use of pepper spray has been linked to lasting injuries and fatalities. See also
tear gas,
chemical weapon.
The scoville rating for pepper spray can be as high as 5,300,000 for police grade and much lower for civilian grade.
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