Encyclopedia > Noise equivalent power

  Article Content

Noise-equivalent power

Redirected from Noise equivalent power

Noise-equivalent power (NEP) is the radiant power[?] that produces a signal-to-noise ratio of unity at the output of a given optical detector[?] at a given data-signaling rate[?] or modulation frequency, operating wavelength, and effective noise bandwidth.

Note 1: Some manufacturers and authors define NEP as the minimum detectable power per square root bandwidth. When defined this way, NEP has the units of watts per (hertz)1/2. Therefore, the term is a misnomer, because the units of power are watts.

Note 2: Some manufacturers define NEP as the radiant power that produces a signal-to-dark-current noise ratio of unity. The NEP measurement is valid only if the dark-current noise dominates the noise level.

Source: from Federal Standard 1037C and from MIL-STD-188



All Wikipedia text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License

 
  Search Encyclopedia

Search over one million articles, find something about almost anything!
 
 
  
  Featured Article
East Marion, New York

... 28.9% of all households are made up of individuals and 16.7% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.30 and ...

 
 
 
This page was created in 32.7 ms