Having been accused of stealing at age ten, Genet decided to become an actual thief and spent his teenage years in youth prison. Later he lived as a male prostitute.
In 1943, convicted to serve a life-long sentence, he took up writing. His first novel, widely regarded as his best, Our Lady of the Flowers[?] (1944), describes a journey through the Parisian underworld.
In The Miracle of the Rose[?] (1946), he focuses on his life in prison, where he meets men again who had been his lovers in youth prison.
Jean-Paul Sartre, Jean Cocteau, and Pablo Picasso found his work so brilliant, that eventually he was pardoned.
Later works by him include The Thief's Journal[?] (1949) and Querelle (1947), the movie version of which was the last film directed by Rainer Fassbinder.
Famous plays authored by him are The Maids[?] (1949) and The Balcony[?] (1956).
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