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Franz von Miklosich

Franc Miklošič (1813-1891) was a Slovene philologist, born at Ljutomer (German Luttenberg), Styria, on the 29 November 1813.

He graduated at the University at Graz as a doctor of philosophy, and was for a time professor of philosophy there. In 1838 he went to Vienna, where he took the degree of doctor of law. He devoted himself, however, to the study of Slavonic languages, abandoned the law, and obtained a post in the imperial library, where he remained from 1844 to 1862. In the former year he published a noteworthy review of Bopp's Comparative Grammar, and this began a long series of works of immense erudition which completely revolutionized the study of Slavonic languages[?]. In 1849 Miklošič was appointed to the newly created chair of Slavonic philology at the University of Vienna, and he occupied it until 1886. He became a member of the Academy of Vienna, which appointed him secretary of its historical and philosophical section, a member of the council of public instruction and of the upper house, and correspondent of the French Academy of Inscription. His numerous writings deal not only with the Slavic languages, but with Romanian, Albanian, Greek, and the language of the Roma and Sinti peoples. Miklošič died on the 7 March 1891.

Bibliography

  • Lexicon linguae slovenicae veteris dialecti, 1850 (1862-65 als Lexicon Palaeuslovenico-graeco-latinum)
  • Vergleichende Grammatik der slaw. Sprachen, 4 Bde., 1852-75
  • Monumenta Serbica Spectantia Historiam Serbiae, Bosniae, Ragusii, 1858 (Hg.)
  • Etymolog. Wörterbuch der slaw. Sprachen, 1886
  • Über die Mundarten und Wanderungen der Zigeuner Europas, 12 Tle., 1872-80.

Based on an article from a well-known encyclopedia published in 1911.



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