Bacon was born in Dublin, Ireland to English parents. The family moved back and forth between Dublin and London several times while he was growing up. He was a sickly child, and his father attempted to "toughen him up" by whipping his son. He was expelled from his family in 1925 when his homosexuality was discovered.
Bacon then spent a few years in Berlin, then Paris, before returning to London. He began painting in a Surrealism influenced style.
Bacon was largely self-taught as an artist. His influences included Pablo Picasso and Diego Velazquez. He once said that his most important surrealist influence was not a fellow painter but rather the films of Luis Buñuel. He later became distainfull of his own early work, and destroyed the majority of his work from before 1944.
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