Encyclopedia > Constructible number

  Article Content

Constructible number

A real number r is said to be constructible if a line segment of length r units can be constructed with a compass and unruled straightedge, given a line segment one unit long. Constructibe numbers comprise a field.

The nonconstructibility of certain numbers proves the impossibility of certain problems attempted by the philosophers of ancient Greece. For example, the cube root[?] of a constructible number is generally not constructible (hence the impossibility of "duplicating the cube[?]"), the sine of (1/3)arcsin[?](x) is in general not constructible for arbitrary constructible x (hence the impossibility of "trisecting the angle[?]"), nor is the constant pi (hence the impossibility of "squaring the circle").



All Wikipedia text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License

 
  Search Encyclopedia

Search over one million articles, find something about almost anything!
 
 
  
  Featured Article
Westhampton Beach, New York

... income of $55,625 versus $33,000 for females. The per capita income for the village is $38,500. 9.0% of the population and 6.8% of families are below the poverty line. ...

 
 
 
This page was created in 48.4 ms