In
Greek mythology,
Charybdis ("sucker down") is a
sea monster, daughter of
Poseidon and
Gaia, who swallows huge amounts of water three times a day and then spouts it back out again, forming an enormous whirlpool. She lay on one side of the narrow
Strait of Messina between
Sicily and
Italy. On the other side was
Scylla, another sea-monster. The two sides of the strait are within an arrow's range of each other, so close that sailors attempting to avoid Charybdis will pass too close to Scylla and vice versa. The
Argonauts were able to avoid both dangers because they were guided by
Thetis, one of the
Nereids.
Odysseus was not so fortunate; he chose to risk Scylla at the cost of some of his crew rather than lose the whole ship to Charybdis.
Charybdis was originally a sea-nymph who flooded her father's kingdom, the sea, until Zeus turned her into a monster.
The myth of Charybdis is based upon an actual whirlpool that forms between Sicily and Italy due to the ocean currents there.
All Wikipedia text
is available under the
terms of the GNU Free Documentation License