Encyclopedia > Catecholamine

  Article Content

Catecholamine

Catecholamines are chemical compounds derived from the amino acid tyrosine that act as hormones or neurotransmitters. The most abundant catecholamines are epinephrine (adrenaline), norepinephrine (noradrenaline) and dopamine. They are produced mainly from the medulla of the adrenal gland[?] and the postganglionic[?] fibers of the sympathetic nervous system.

Catecholamines levels in blood are associated with stress. They raise blood glucose levels and cause general physiological changes that prepare the body for physical activity (e.g.: exercise).

Some drugs, like selegiline, raise the levels of all the catecholamines.

This article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by fixing it.



All Wikipedia text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License

 
  Search Encyclopedia

Search over one million articles, find something about almost anything!
 
 
  
  Featured Article
Shinnecock Hills, New York

... the population is spread out with 13.8% under the age of 18, 34.0% from 18 to 24, 17.6% from 25 to 44, 20.5% from 45 to 64, and 14.1% who are 65 years of age or older. The ...

 
 
 
This page was created in 28.7 ms