The Byrds were an American
folk/
country rock group lasting from
1964 until
1973. Created in
Los Angeles, California by
Roger McGuinn, the other founder group members were
Gene Clark[?],
David Crosby,
Chris Hillman[?] and
Michael Clarke[?]. They were managed by Jim Dickson. They began as acoustic rock, but moved onto electric guitars, pioneering a twangy style of guitar music known as "jangle rock", which influenced many other artists, from
The Beatles to
Tom Petty; they also ventured into
Moog, before moving into country following a membership change. The group's fame peaked in
1965-
67, when they had three major hit songs - a
Dylan cover Mr. Tambourine Man,
Turn! Turn! Turn! (a controversial
Pete Seeger song based on the book of
Ecclesiastes which ended with a plea for peace), and
Eight Miles High.
Gene Clark left in March 1966, David Crosby left in late 1967 and Chris Hillman in 1968. New members were Gram Parsons, Kevin Kelley[?], Clarence White[?] and Skip Battin[?]. Clark, Crosby and Hillman all briefly rejoined in late 1972 for the reunion album Byrds before the group was 'officially' dissolved by McGuinn in February 1973.
- Mr. Tambourine Man (Columbia, June 1965)
- Turn! Turn! Turn! (Columbia, December 1965)
- Fifth Dimension (Columbia, July 1966)
- Younger Than Yesterday (Columbia, February 1967)
- Notorious Byrd Brothers (Columbia, January 1968)
- Sweetheart of the Rodeo (Columbia, July 1968)
- Dr. Byrds & Mr. Hyde (Columbia, February 1969)
- Ballad of Easy Rider (Columbia, October 1969)
- Byrdmaniax (Columbia, June 1971)
- Farther Along (Columbia, November 1971)
- Byrds (Asylum, January 1973)
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