Worsted is the name of a
yarn and
cloth usually made from
wool. The name derives from the village of
Worstead in
Norfolk, England. The village became, along with
North Walsham and
Aylsham, a centre for the manufacture of yarn and cloth, after weavers from
Flanders arrived in Norfolk in the 12th century.
The yarn is well twisted and spun of long staple wool (though nowadays also medium and short fibres are used). The wool is combed so that the fibres lie parallel.
The cloth has a hard, smooth texture, usually whipcord, gabardine or serge, and the usual weave is a twill weave.
Worsted is also used for carpets, garments, hosiery and gloves.
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