Western Union is an American financial services and communications
company. It was founded in
1851 as
The New York and Mississippi Valley Printing Telegraph Company. After a series of acquisitions of competing companies, the company changed its name to Western Union in
1856 to signify the joining of
telegraph lines from the west to the east coast. When the
Dow Jones Industrial Average was created in
1884, it was one of the original 11 companies tracked.
Western Union completed the first transcontinental telegraph line in 1861.
In 1871, Western Union introduced its money transfer[?] service. As the telephone replaced the telegraph, this would become its primary business.
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