H-1 went aground on a tricky shoal off Santa Margarita Island[?] on 12 March 1920. Four men, including her commanding officer, Lieutenant Commander James R. Webb, were killed as they tried to reach shore. A Mare Island Naval Shipyard repair ship, USS Vestal[?] pulled the H-1 off the rocks on 24 March 1920, only to have her sink 45 minutes later in 50 feet of water. It transpired that H-1 had suffered an onboard fire and was intentionally grounded. Salvage was abandoned and she was sold for scrap the following 1 June. The purchaser never salvaged the hulk and it was lost until a diver re-discovered it in 1992.
See USS Seawolf for other submarines of this name.
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