Congress has divided the
United States into a number of
judicial circuits, each of which includes several
District Courts and a
Court of Appeals to decide appeals from cases decided in
the district courts within the circuit.
There are currently eleven "numbered" circuits and one for the District of
Columbia that decides appeals from the district court in Washington D.C.
There is also a United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit[?], which
decides appeals from the specialized trial courts in a few areas, including
patents, international trade, and veterans' rights, but it does not have any
geographical circuit.
The circuits and the states within their jurisdiction are:
- 1st Circuit
- Maine
- Massachusetts
- New Hampshire
- Puerto Rico
- Rhode Island
- 2nd Circuit
- Connecticut
- New York
- Vermont
- 3rd Circuit
- Delaware
- New Jersey
- Pennsylvania
- Virgin Islands
- 4th Circuit
- Maryland
- North Carolina
- South Carolina
- Virginia
- West Virginia
- 5th Circuit
- Louisiana
- Mississippi
- Texas
- 6th Circuit
- Kentucky
- Michigan
- Ohio
- Tennessee
- 7th Circuit
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Wisconsin
- 8th Circuit
- Arkansas
- Iowa
- Minnesota
- Missouri
- Nebraska
- North Dakota
- South Dakota
- 9th Circuit
- Alaska
- Arizona
- California
- Guam
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Nevada
- Oregon
- Washington
- 10th Circuit
- Colorado
- Kansas
- New Mexico
- Oklahoma
- Utah
- Wyoming
- 11th Circuit
- D.C. Circuit
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