Encyclopedia > Silbury Hill

  Article Content

Silbury Hill

Neolithic monument in Wiltshire County, England near Avebury, deemed to be the largest man-made prehistoric mound in Europe. Construction of the hill began around 2750 BC.

Composed principally of chalk, the mound stands 130 feet (40 meters) high, and covers about 5 acres (2 hectares). The chalk used in the construction of the mound was excavated from the area around the mound, forming an enormous ditch encircling the hill. Today the ditch is largely silted in.

The exact purpose of the hill is unknown. It is possibly a burial tomb, though no remains have been found. There are several legends regarding the hill.

Excavations in 1776, 1849 and 1968 revealed little. A recent collapse of the 1776 excavation shaft caused a hole to form in the top of the hill.



All Wikipedia text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License

 
  Search Encyclopedia

Search over one million articles, find something about almost anything!
 
 
  
  Featured Article
1904

... surprise attack on Port Arthur (Lushun)[?] starts Russo-Japanese War February 23 - For $10 million the United States gains control of the Panama Canal Zone. ...

 
 
 
This page was created in 28.6 ms