R.M.S. Queen Elizabeth was an ocean-going liner of the
Cunard Steamship Lines. Launched on
September 27,
1938. She was the largest passenger ship ever constructed, a record that remained until
1996. Named for
Queen Elizabeth who was queen consort of the United Kingdom at that time, her maiden voyage took place after the outbreak of
World War II, on
March 3,
1940, with a secret destination of
New York.
During the war the ship, like the R.M.S. Queen Mary, was used for troop transport. Her high speed allowed her to outrun hazards such as the U-boats, allowing her to travel without a convoy.
The ship was bought by the Hong Kong tycoon Tung Chao Yung and made into a university. It was destroyed by fire on January 9, 1972, in Hong Kong harbour[?].
A second ship of the same name, the R.M.S. Queen Elizabeth 2, was launched in 1969.
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