The département of
La Réunion is an overseas
département (
département d'outre-mer, or DOM) of
France, located in the
Indian Ocean, east of
Madagascar. The island is 39
miles (63
kilometers) long, is 28 miles (45 kilometers) wide, and covers 970
square miles (2150
square kilometers). The island is similar to the big island of
Hawaii because both are located above
hot spots in the Earth’s crust.
Piton de la Fournaise, a shield
volcano on the eastern end of Réunion Island, rises more than 8565 feet (2611 meters) above sea level and is sometimes called a sister to Hawaiian volcanoes because of the similarity of climate and volcanic nature, has erupted more than 100 times since 1640.
Piton des Neiges Volcano, the highest point on the island at 10069 feet (3070 meters) above sea level, is west of
Piton de la Fournaise Volcano. Collapsed calderas and canyons are southwest of the mountain. Like
Mauna Kea[?] on the
big island of Hawaii,
Piton des Neiges is extinct. The slopes of both volcanoes are heavily forested. Cultivated land and cities like the capital city of
Saint-Denis[?] are concentrated on the surrounding coastal lowlands.
Sugar is the chief agricultural product and export.
From the CIA World Factbook 2000. Not Wikified.
La Réunion from space (NASA image)
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