Encyclopedia > Palindromic number

  Article Content

Palindromic number

A palindromic number is a symmetrical number written in some base a as a1a2a3 ...|... a3a2a1.

All numbers in base 10 with one digit {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9} are palindromic ones. The number of palindromic numbers with two digits is 9:

{11, 22, 33, 44, 55, 66, 77, 88, 99}.
There are 90 palindromic numbers with three digits:
{101, 111, 121, 131, 141, 151, 161, 171, 181, 191, ..., 909, 919, 929, 939, 949, 959, 969, 979, 989, 999}
and also 90 palindromic numbers with four digits:
{1001, 1111, 1221, 1331, 1441, 1551, 1661, 1771, 1881, 1991, ..., 9009, 9119, 9229, 9339, 9449, 9559, 9669, 9779, 9889, 9999},
so there are 199 palindromic naumbers below 104. Below 105 there are 1099 palindromic numbers and for other exponents of 10n we have: 1999,10999,19999,109999,199999,1099999, ... (SIDN A070199 (http://www.research.att.com/cgi-bin/access.cgi/as/njas/sequences/eisA.cgi?Anum=A070199)). For some types of palindromic numbers these values are listed below in a table. Here 0 is included.

  101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 1010
n natural 9 90 199 1099 1999 10999 19999 109999 199999
n even 5 9 49 89 489  + + + + +
n odd 5 10 60 110 610  + + + + +
n perfect square 3 6 13 14 19  + +
n prime 4 5 20 113 781 5953
n square-free 6 12 67 120 675  + + + + +
n non-square-free (μ(n)=0) 3 6 41 78 423  + + + + +
n square with prime root 2 3 5
n with an even number of distinct prime factors[?] (μ(n)=1) 2 6 35 56 324 + + + + +
n with an odd number of distinct prime factors (μ(n)=-1) 5 7 33 65 352 + + + + +
n even with an odd number of prime factors                    
n even with ann odd number of distinct prime factors 1 2 9 21 100 + + + + +
n odd with an odd number of prime factors 0 1 12 37 204 + + + + +
n odd with an odd number of distinct prime factors 0 0 4 24 139 + + + + +
n even squarefree with an even number of distinct prime factors 1 2 11 15 98 + + + + +
n odd squarefree with an even number of distinct prime factors 1 4 24 41 226 + + + + +
n odd with exactly 2 prime factors 1 4 25 39 205 + + + + +
n even with exactly 2 prime factors 2 3 11 64 + + + + +
n even with exactly 3 prime factors 1 3 14 24 122 + + + + +
n even with exactly 3 distinct prime factors                    
n odd with exactly 3 prime factors 0 1 12 34 173 + + + + +
n Carmichael number 0 0 0 0 0 1+ + + + +
n for which σ(n) is palindromic 6 10 47 114 688 + + + + +
                     
add more                    



All Wikipedia text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License

 
  Search Encyclopedia

Search over one million articles, find something about almost anything!
 
 
  
  Featured Article
Lake Ronkonkoma, New York

... 19,701. Geography Lake Ronkonkoma is located at 40°49'47" North, 73°6'47" West (40.829709, -73.113015)1. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town ...

 
 
 
This page was created in 38 ms