The word Junta, from the Spanish language word for "conference" (and can also be used to mean "tribunal" or "council").
Most military dictatorships are formed after a coup d'état. In the past, military juntas have staged coups in an attempt to bring stability to the nation, save it from the percieved threat of a dangerous ideology, or simply because they feel the interests of the military are being ignored by the current administration.
Nations currently under military rule:
Nations with legacies of military dictatorships:
See: police state, dictator
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