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Encyclopedia > Metric time

Article Content

Metric time

Several proposals for metric time systems not based on the second but instead on decimal fractions of an Earth day have been advanced. Many of these include a unit of 10-3 day, which is 1.44 minutes.

The most popular unit system was instituted in France during the Revolution as part of the French Revolutionary Calendar:

  • 10 metric hours in a day (2 h 24 min each)
  • 100 metric minutes in a metric hour (1 min 26.4 sec each)
  • 100 metric seconds in a metric minute (0.864 sec each)
  • 10 days in a metric week (called a dekade)

One example is Swatch's Internet time, which divides the day into 1000 equal ".beats". Zero .beats, written @0, is equivalent to midnight in Switzerland, Swatch's home country, or 1:00 UTC.

No country has officially adopted metric time. Given the complexity involved in a changeover from the two universal systems currently used in education and higher technologies, and the practical incompatibility between any two systems, a new adoption would require yet a third universal use: There is no evidence that its adoption is ever likely to occur, beyond dual mode clock novelties.

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