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List of Greek phrases

List of Greek Phrases/Proverbs

Α / A

Αγεωμετρητος μηδεις εισιτω

Ageômetriêtos mêdeis eisitô.

"Let no-one without geometry enter". Motto over the entrance to Plato's Academy.

Αει φερει τι Λιβυη κακον καινον

Aei pherei Libyê kakon/kainon.

"Libya always bears something evil/new", Aristotle. (Cf. Latin[?] Ex Africa semper aliquid novi, "From Africa always something new".)

Αει κολοιος παρα κολοιω ιζανει

Aei koloios para koloiô hizanei.

"A jackdaw is always found near a jackdaw", i.e. birds of a kind flock together.

Αετου γηρασ, κορυδου νεοτης

Aetou gêras, korydou neotos.

"An eagle's old age (is worth) a sparrow's youth".

Αναγκα δ'ουδε θεοι μαχονται

Ananka d'oude theoi makhontai.

"Even the Gods do not fight necessity", Simonides[?].

Ανθρωπος μετρον

Anthropos metron.

"Man the measure (of all things)", motto of Protagoras.

Απαξ λεγομενον

Hapax legomenon.

"Once said", i.e. a word that only occurs once in a text or body of literature.

Αριστον μεν υδωρ

Ariston men hydôr.

"Greatest however is water", Pindar.


Β / B

Βρωμα θεων

Brôma theôn.

"Food of the gods" -- allegedly said by Nero of the poisoned mushrooms with which his mother Agrippina murdered Claudius.

Γ / G

Γλαυκ' Αθηναζε/Γλαυκ' εις Αθηνας

Glauk' Athênaze/Glauk' eis Athênas.

"Owls to Athens", i.e. coals to Newcastle, ice to the Eskimos.

Γνωθηι σεαυτον

Gnôthi seauton.

"Know thyself" -- the motto over the entrance to the temple of Apollo at Delphi.


Δ / D


Ε / E


Ζ / Z


Η / Ê


Θ / Th

Θαλασση και πυρ και γυνη, κακα τρια

Thalassa kai pyr kai gynê, kaka tria.

"Sea and fire and woman, three evils."


Ι / I


Κ / K


Λ / L


Μ / M

Μη γενοιτο

Mê genoito.

"Let it not be!"/"Heaven forfend!" -- phrase used frequently by St Paul.


Ν / N


Ξ / X


Ο / O


Π / P


Ρ / R


Σ / S

Σπευδε βραδεως

Speude bradeôs.

"Hasten slowly" (cf. Latin festina lente), "less haste, more speed".


Τ / T

Το γαρ ηδυ, εαν πολυ, ου τι γε ηδυ

To gar hêdy, ean poly, ou ti ge hêdy.

"A sweet thing tasted too often is no longer sweet."


Υ / Y


Φ / Ph


Χ / Ch


Ψ / Ps


Ω / Ô


See also:



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