Encyclopedia > List of Dukes of Parma

  Article Content

List of Dukes of Parma

The Duchy of Parma was a small Italian state between 1545 and 1802, and again from 1814 to 1860.

Table of contents

Farnese Dukes of Parma, 1545-1731

  • Piero Lodovico 1545-1547
  • Ottavio 1547-1586
  • Alessandro[?] 1586-1592
  • Rainuccio I 1592-1622
  • Odoardo 1622-1646
  • Rainuccio II 1646-1694
  • Francesco 1694-1727
  • Antonio Francesco 1727-1731

Bourbon Dukes of Parma, 1731-1735

Habsburg Dukes of Parma, 1735-1748

Bourbon Dukes of Parma, 1748-1802

  • Philip 1748-1765
  • Ferdinand 1765-1802

Habsburg Dukes of Parma, 1814-1847

Bourbon Dukes of Parma, 1847-1860

  • Charles II Louis 1847-1848
  • Charles III 1848-1854
  • Robert 1854-1860

Bourbon Dukes of Parma since 1860

  • Roberto I 1860-1907
  • Enrico 1907-1939
  • Giuseppe 1939-1950
  • Elias (regent 1907-1950) 1950-1959
  • Roberto II 1959-1974
  • Xavier 1974-1977
  • Carlos Hugo 1977-present



All Wikipedia text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License

 
  Search Encyclopedia

Search over one million articles, find something about almost anything!
 
 
  
  Featured Article
Urethra

... for sperm. The external urethral sphincter is the skeletal muscle that allows voluntary control over urination. In the human female, the urethra is about 1-1.5 ...

 
 
 
This page was created in 25.3 ms