Thoroughbread horse race for three-year-old fillies.
The Kentucky Oaks dates back to the earliest days of Churchill Downs[?], which was known as the Louisville Jockey Club when it conducted its first race meet in 1875. Its first running was held Wednesday, May 19, 1875 as one of four stakes races developed by founder M. Lewis Clark for the track's inaugural meet. The others were the Kentucky Derby, the Clark Handicap and the Falls City Handicap. The Oaks is renewed each year on the Friday before the Kentucky Derby, but it is much more than a sister race to the famed “Run for the Roses.”
The roster of horses that have won the 1 1/8-mile race in its first 125 years includes some of the greatest fillies in racing history. Three of those races - the Derby, the Oaks and the Clark - were modeled after Classic races in England. The Oaks was fashioned in the image of the English Oaks at Epsom Downs.
The distance of that first running of the Oaks was 1 ½ miles and A.B. Lewis & Company's Vinaigrette was the winner. She earned a winning purse of $1,175 and was timed over the 12-furlong distance in 2:39 ¾.
The victory by Vinaigrette launched a strong tradition for the Oaks, which - like the Derby - has been renewed each year without interruption since its inaugural running.
Year Winner
1875 Vinaigrette
1876 Necy Hale
1877 Felicia
1878 Belle of Nelson
1879 Liahtunah
1880 Longitude
1881 Lucy May
1882 Katie Creel
1883 Vera
1884 Modesty
1885 Lizzie Dwyer
1886 Pure Rye
1887 Florimore
1888 Ten Penny
1889 Jewel Ban
1890 English Lady
1891 Miss Hawkins
1892 Miss Dixie
1893 Monrovia
1894 Selika
1895 Voladora
1896 Souffle
1897 White Frost
1898 Crocket
1899 Rush
1900 Etta
1901 Lady Schorr
1902 Wainamoinen
1903 Lemco
1904 Audience
1905 Janeta
1906 King's Daughter
1907 Wing Ting
1908 Ellen-a-Dale
1909 Floreal
1910 Samaria
1911 Bettie Sue
1912 Flamma
1913 Cream
1914 Bronzewing
1915 Waterblossom
1916 Kathleen
1917 Sunbonnett
1918 Viva America
1919 Lillian Shaw
1920 Lorraine
1921 Nancy Lee
1922 Startle
1923 Untidy
1924 Princess Doreen
1925 Deeming
1926 Black Maria
1927 Mary Jane
1928 Easter Stockings
1929 Rose of Sharon
1930 Alcibiades
1931 Cousin Jo
1932 Suntica
1933 Barn Swallow
1934 Fiji
1935 Paradisical
1936 Two Bob
1937 Mars Shield
1938 Flying Lee
1939 Flying Lill
1940 Inscolassie
1941 Valdina Myth
1942 Miss Dogwood
1943 Nellie L.
1944 Canina
1945 Come and Go
1946 First Page
1947 Blue Grass
1948 Challe Anne
1949 Wistful
1950 Ari's Mona
1951 How
1952 Real Delight
1953 Bubbley
1954 Fascinator
1955 Lalun
1956 Princess Turia
1957 Lori-El
1958 Bug Brush
1959 (1) Wedlock (2) Hidden Talent
1960 Make Sail
1961 My Portrait
1962 Cicada
1963 Sally Ship
1964 Blue Norther
1965 Amerivan
1966 Native Street
1967 Nancy Jr.
1968 Dark Mirage
1969 Hail to Patsy
1970 Lady Vi-E
1971 Silent Beauty
1972 Susan's Girl
1973 Bag of Tunes
1974 Quaze Quilt
1975 Sun and Snow
1976 Optimistic Gal
1977 Sweet Alliance
1978 White Star Line
1979 Davona Dale
1980 Bold 'n Determined
1981 Heavenly Cause
1982 Blush With Pride
1983 Princess Rooney
1984 Lucky Lucky Lucky
1985 Fran's Valentine
1986 Tiffany Lass
1987 Buryyourbelief
1988 Goodbye Halo
1989 Open Mind
1990 Seaside Attraction
1991 Lite Light
1992 Luv Me Luv Me Not
1993 Dispute
1994 Sardula
1995 Gal In A Ruckus
1996 Pike Place Dancer
1997 Blushing K.D.
1998 Keeper Hill
1999 Silverbulletday
2000 Secret Status
2001 Flute
2002 Farda Amiga
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