James I of Aragon (
Catalan:
Jaume I) (
February 2,
1208 -
July 27,
1276), surnamed
the Conqueror, was the
king of Aragon and count of
Barcelona from
1213 to
1276. He first married, in
1221, Eleanor, daughter of
Alfonso VIII of Castile, and then, in
1235, Violant of Hungary, daughter of
Andreas II of Hungary[?]. He conquered
Valencia and the
Balearic Islands, and divided his domains between his two sons:
Peter II of Aragon, who got most of them, and the younger
James II of Majorca[?], who got
Roussillon and the
Balearic Islands.
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