Hui pan-nationalism refers to the post-
1949 phenomenon of a sense of common nationhood kindled among diverse communities of 
Chinese-speaking 
Muslims, due to the dialectics between the 
Hui nationality designation by the 
Communist government and the process of modernization of traditional Muslim Chinese groups and individuals.
Hui pan-nationalism should be distinguished from nationalist sentiments by Chinese groups who are also Muslim such as those of the Uighurs.
 
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