Health care is a general term referring to the delivery of medical services by specialist providers, such as
midwives,
doctors,
nurses,
home health aides[?],
vaccination technicians and
physician's assistants[?]. Usually such services are paid for by the
patient or the patient's
insurance company, although they may be government-financed or delivered by
charities or
volunteers, particularly in poorer countries.
Health care can form an enormous part of a country's economy. In 2000, health care costs paid to hospitals, doctors, diagnostic laboratories[?], pharmacies[?], medical device[?] manufacturers etc., consumed an estimated 13 percent of the GNP of the United States.
Health care services include preventive care[?], vaccination, diagnosis, prescribing and administration of medicine, surgery, observation, and attendance at childbirth.
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