Hawthorn or
hawthorne is a name given to a large group of shrubs or small trees, characterized by their small, apple-like fruits and thorny branches. Hawthorns belong to the genus
Crataegus, family
Rosaceae. Hawthorns provide food and shelter for many species of
birds and
mammals.
(Crataegus oxyacantha L)
larger
Species
- C. aemula - Rome hawthorn
- C. aestivalis - may hawthorn
- C. altaica - Altai mountain thorn
- C. ambigua - Russian hawthorn
- C. ambitiosa - Grand Rapids hawthorn
- C. anamesa - Fort Bend hawthorn
- C. ancisa - Mississippi hawthorn
- C. annosa - Phoenix City hawthorn
- C. apiomorpha - Fort Sheridan hawthorn
- C. arborea - Montgomery hawthorn
- C. arcana - Carolina hawthorn
- C. arrogans - dixie hawthorn
- C. ater - Nashville hawthorn
- C. austromontana - valley head hawthorn
- C. azarolus - azarole
- C. crus-galli - cockspur thorn
- C. cuneata - hawthorn, ornamental thorn, Japanese hawthorn
- C. douglassii - black hawthorn
- C. intricata - thicket hawthorn
- C. laevigata (also C. oxycantha) - English hawthorn, double-flowered hawthorn
- C. marshalli - parsley-leaved hawthorn
- C. mollis - downy hawthorn
- C. monogyna - common hawthorn
- C. nitida - glossy hawthorn
- C. phaenopyrum - Washington hawthorn
- C. pruinosa - frosted hawthorn
- C. punctata - dotted hawthorn
- C. sanguinea - redhaw hawthorn
- C. succulenta - fleshy hawthorn
- C. viridis - Winter King hawthorn, green hawthorn
- etc.
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