Extrusomes are membrane-bound structures in some
eukaryotes which, under certain conditions, discharge their contents outside the cell. There are a variety of different types, probably not homologous, and serving various functions. Notable extrusomes include mucocysts, which discharge a mucous mass sometimes used in cyst formation, and trichocysts, which discharge a fibrous rod. The stinging
nematocysts found in
Cnidarian animals may be regarded as extrusomes as well.
All Wikipedia text
is available under the
terms of the GNU Free Documentation License