The silver
Three Farthings (žd) coin was introduced in Queen
Elizabeth I's third and fourth coinages (1561-1582) as part of a plan to produce large quantities of coins of varying denominations and high metal content. The obverse shows a left-facing bust of the queen, with a rose behind her, with the legend
E D G ROSA SINE SPINA -- Elizabeth by the grace of God a rose without a thorn -- while the reverse shows the royal arms with the date above the arms and a mintmark at the beginning of the legend
CIVITAS LONDON -- City of London, the Tower Mint.
The three-farthings coin closely resembles the three-halfpence coin, differing only in the diameter, which is 14 millimetres in an unclipped coin, compared to 16mm for the three-halfpence.
All the coins are hammered coinage, except for the extremely rare milled coinage of 1563, of which only three examples are known to exist.
For other denominations, see
British coinage.
All Wikipedia text
is available under the
terms of the GNU Free Documentation License