Elmer Township, St. Louis County, Minnesota

Geography According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 105.4 km² (40.7 mi²). 105.0 km² (40.6 mi²) of it is land and 0.3 km² (0.1 mi²) of it is water. The total area is 0.32% water.

Demographics As of the census of 2000, there are 165 people, 59 households, and 47 families residing in the township. The population density is 1.6/km² (4.1/mi²). There are 66 housing units at an average density of 0.6/km² (1.6/mi²). The racial makeup of the township is 100.00% White, 0.00% African American, 0.00% Native American, 0.00% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.00% from other races, and 0.00% from two or more races. 0.00% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There are 59 households out of which 28.8% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 69.5% are married couples living together, 5.1% have a female householder with no husband present, and 20.3% are non-families. 20.3% of all households are made up of individuals and 13.6% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.80 and the average family size is 3.23.

In the township the population is spread out with 25.5% under the age of 18, 5.5% from 18 to 24, 24.2% from 25 to 44, 29.1% from 45 to 64, and 15.8% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 42 years. For every 100 females there are 106.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 115.8 males.

The median income for a household in the township is $42,344, and the median income for a family is $43,250. Males have a median income of $32,917 versus $10,417 for females. The per capita income for the township is $17,418. 19.9% of the population and 20.8% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 29.8% are under the age of 18 and 23.8% are 65 or older.