In 1967, she appeared in The Comedians[?], and the following year, had a featured role in The Heart is a Lonely Hunter[?]. In 1972, she was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress for Sounder.
In 1974 she won two Emmy Awards for The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman[?], and became a star. Other acclaimed television roles included Roots, King[?], in which she played Coretta Scott King[?], The Marva Collins Story[?], When No One Would Listen[?] and Oldest Living Confederate Widow Tells All[?] (for which she won another Emmy).
Tyson co-founded the Dance Theatre of Harlem[?].
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