The musicians were not tied by very strong musical similarities, but a certain whimsicalness, touches of psychedelia, rather obtuse lyrics, and a use of improvisation derived from jazz are common elements in their work.
The scene had its roots in the Wilde Flowers[?], a band formed in 1964 which, at various times, was home to the founding musicians of both the Soft Machine[?] and Caravan[?], bands which in turn provided the musicians of several later bands.
The genesis of the Canterbury Sound may, in part, be traced back to 1960, when Australian beatnik Daevid Allen[?] lodged at Robert Wyatt[?]'s parents' guest-house in Lydden[?], ten miles to the south of Canterbury. Allen brought with him an extensive collection of jazz records, a different lifestyle, and the jazz drummer George Niedorf[?] who later taught Wyatt the drums.
In 1963, Wyatt, Allen and Hugh Hopper[?] formed the Daevid Allen Trio (in London) which metamorphasised into the Wilde Flowers when Allen left for France.
'Canterbury bands' and musicians include:
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