Encyclopedia > Bolodon

  Article Content

Bolodon

Bolodon
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Therapsida
Class: Mammalia
Order: Multituberculata
Family: Plagiaulacidae
Genus: Bolodon
Species
  B. crassidens
  B. osborni
  ?validity B. minor
  ?not 'B.' elongatus
Ref.

Bolodon was a mammal from the Lower Cretaceous of Europe, (and perhaps the Upper Jurassic of North America). It was a member of the extinct order of Multituberculata, and lived at the same time as dinosaurs.

(For the technically minded, suborder "Plagiaulacida", family Plagiaulacidae.)

Genus: Bolodon Owen R, 1871
Aka?: Plioprion
Remarks: Material has also been reported from the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation[?] of North America. I haven't yet been able to find confirmation or details.
Some authors ascribe this genus to its own family, Bolodontidae.
Reference: Owen (1871), Monograph of the fossil Mammalia of the Mesozoic formations. Monograph of the Palaeontographical Society, 33, p.1-115.

Species: Bolodon crassidens
Place: Durlston Bay, Dorset & Galve?
Country: England & Spain?
Age: Lower Cretaceous
Remarks: The Spanish possibility is contained in a webpage by John H Burkitt, but I haven't found any confirmation elsewhere.
Reference:

Species: 'Bolodon' elongatus
Place:
Country:
Age:
Remarks: This is very possibly not part of the genus: "?new genus to be erected for 'Bolodon' elongatus," (Kielan-Jaworowska & Hurum, 2001, p.414).
Reference:

Species: Bolodon minor
Aka: Plioprion minor
Place: Durlston Bay, Dorset
Country: England
Age: Lower Cretaceous
Remarks: Plioprion Cope, 1884 is probably synonymous with Bolodon. I've no idea if this species is still considered valid.
Reference:

Species: Bolodon osborni Simpson GG, 1928
Place: Durlston Bay, Dorset
Country: England
Age: Berriasian, Lower Cretaceous
Remarks: A tooth features on plate 2 of Kielan-Jaworowska & Hurum (2001).
Reference: Simpson (1928), A catalogue of the Mesozoic Mammalia in the Geological Department of the British Museum. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), London, 215pp.

Page reference: Kielan-Jaworowska Z & Hurum JH (2001), Phylogeny and Systematics of multituberculate mammals. Paleontology 44, p.389-429.

(This information has been derived from [1] (http://home.arcor.de/ktdykes/basmult.htm) MESOZOIC MAMMALS; Plagiaulacidae, Albionbaataridae, Eobaataridae & Arginbaataridae, an internet directory. As that's my webpage, there are no issues of copyright. Trevor Dykes)



All Wikipedia text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License

 
  Search Encyclopedia

Search over one million articles, find something about almost anything!
 
 
  
  Featured Article
Jordanes

... kings in Italy. At the time of Justinian, he was a Christian and possibly bishop of Croton. In approximately 580, he wrote "De origine actibusque Getarum[?]" (The origi ...

 
 
 
This page was created in 42.9 ms