The U.S. Air Force defined the standard in order to reduce the costs of software and computer systems for aircraft and missiles.
The 1750 usually has a 16-bit bus, and 2^16 16-bit words of memory. Most op-codes are 16 bits, although some have a 16-bit extension. The standard computer has 16 general purpose 16-bit registers. Registers 13 through 16 can be used as index registers. The computer has instructions for 16, and 32-bit binary arithmetic, as well as 32 and 48 bit floating point. I/O is generally via the I/O instructions, whcih may have a specialized bus and separate address space.
The specification, as well as vendor information, is available here (http://www.cleanscape.net/stdprod/xtc1750a/resources/research)
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